Local TV news, where we would expect to find lower income and education indices (though we lack the data to produce these indices), does not appear to help close these gaps, as most COVID-to-crime news ratios at local TV affiliates are low, occasionally even negative. For instance, news deserts have been linked to the private equity and hedge fund forms of commercial ownership (Abernathy, 2016; Kuttner & Zenger, 2017). Pat McLoone Leaving The Philadelphia Inquirer (Updated) Philadelphia Business Journals income index is a clear outlier (332); when this outlet is excluded, Philadelphias media system has an average income index of 113. The politician, State Senator Henry J. Cianfrani, who was known as Buddy, went to jail on unrelated charges of corruption. However, by emphasizing multiple, interacting dimensions of a media system and different production logics, Chadwicks approach suggests a framework for media system analysis that encompasses both the structural drivers of local news (audience socioeconomics; ownership structures), which influence media production (Benson etal, 2018; Napoli et al., 2015; Picard & van Weezel, 2008; Stonbely et al., 2019), and the different weight that individual outlets carry within a local media system (differences in audience size; digital-only vs. legacy outlets that combine print, broadcast and the Internet to various degrees). However, nationally and internationally produced or focused items can include critical information about the pandemic, as in the case of national recommendations for wearing masks or receive vaccinations. Strangers rallied to help. Correlations between raw percentages of COVID items and age indices are largely unchanged from correlations using ratios (0.865, p = .001) but weaker for crime items and age indices (-0.17, p = .65). One of Mr. Rizzos close allies was Mr. Cianfrani, a longtime ward boss who became chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee and one of Pennsylvanias most influential lawmakers. Yet reportage that meets critical information needs may not always be favored by journalists and news organizations. (2012) identify eight categories of such critical information needs: Emergencies and public safety; health; education; transportation; environment and planning; economic development; civic life; political life. Laura Foreman in 1976 at the Republican National Convention in Kansas City, Mo., as a reporter for The Philadelphia Inquirer. The newspaper was founded by John R. Walker and John Norvell in June 1829 as The Pennsylvania Inquirer and is the third-oldest continually operating daily newspaper in the United States. Additionally, though we argue that during the pandemic a broader range of critical information needs are met by COVID coverage than by coverage of individual crime events, we acknowledge that the importance of COVID news versus crime news is an open question. As one manager explained, centering antiracism as a core value meant editors who were not on board with that would experience pain points that they hoped would spur shifts: Either you change or you opt out.. Anyone can read what you share. For more by Margaret Sullivan visit wapo.st/sullivan, More than six months after the 2020 presidential election, Arizona Senate Republicans are leading an audit of the 2.1 million ballots cast in Maricopa County. harder to find in online searches. We reached out to Sarah Stonbely at Montclair State Universitys Center for Cooperative Media, who is leading an extensive mapping and content analysis of New Jerseys media system, which has some overlap with Philadelphia. Newsrooms need accessible standards about their use of AI to maintain trust with news consumers and ensure accountability of the press. Philadelphia Inquirer - Muck Rack It presented no evidence that masks caused serious health problems. The Philadelphia Inquirer was published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and with 3,831,414 searchable pages from 1789-2023. She is survived by Mr. Cianfranis daughters and grandchildren. She was 76. The AP set off to learn their identities. Though Philadelphia is home to many smaller publications that serve various racial, ethnic, religious, and other social groups (e.g., Al Da, El Hispano, Impacto, Catholic Philly, Jewish Exponent, Philadelphia Gay News), as well as hyperlocal sites focused on certain neighborhoods (e.g., Passyunk Post, Northeast Times, West Philly Local), journalistic resources at these outlets pale in comparison to the citys dominant news outlets. Some progress was made in leadership hires and several desks surpassed the goal of at least 25% BIPOC journalists, though others did not. If we set aside a dichotomous relationship implied by COVID-to-crime ratios and simply assess raw percentages of COVID and crime items (i.e., percentages of COVID and crime items out of all items produced by each outlet during our content analysis time period), correlations with audience socioeconomics show similar results: More COVID coverage is associated with higher income levels (income index and COVID correlation of 0.33, p=.27) and more crime coverage is associated with lower income and education levels (negative correlation of 0.489, p=.09, for crime and income indices; 0.301, p=.34, for crime and education indices).8 Thus, our study indicates that socioeconomic statuses of audiences are associated with inequities in fulfillment of potentially critical information needs. These are not he said/she said stories there is clear, objective truth here., More plain truths from the Inquirer: In the story carrying this explainer box, the paper uses the term forensic investigation which is what the GOP wants to call it in quotation marks. and is the same edition as the printed copy available at the newsstand. Because of this broad impact across all dimensions of a communitys well-being, our content analysis seeks to assess the degree to which news outlets focus on COVID-19 coverage versus coverage of crime incidents, taking a higher ratio of COVID-19 to crime coverage as an indicator of a stronger focus on an unarguably critical information need for Philadelphias communities, including socioeconomically marginalized communities. Laura Foreman, Reporter Whose Romance Became a Scandal, Dies at 76 First, we determine the geographic coverage area of an outlet, as identified by the outlet in their published materials or emails to us, or as determined by print subscription availability. However, it is less clear whether such information wants can be easily equated with information needs that, if fulfilled, benefit rather than harm a community. For our content analysis generating ratios of COVID-19 coverage to crime coverage, we follow the rigorous method outlined by Stryker et al. Longtime Philadelphia Inquirer Sports Managing Editor Pat McLoone is leaving the newspaper, confirmed here by Eagles writer Paul Domowitch:. (, Stryker J. E., Wray R. J., Hornik R. C., Yanovitzky I. Timothy Neff, PhD, Pawel Popiel, PhD, Victor Pickard, PhD, Philadelphias news media system: which audiences are underserved?, Journal of Communication, Volume 72, Issue 4, August 2022, Pages 476487, https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqac018. A boat containing 14 bodies appeared in the Caribbean. Accordingly, this study builds a multi-dimensional framework for studying the complex structures of local media systems and uses it to assess Philadelphias news media landscape with a particular focus on identifying potential news gaps, especially in the citys most marginalized communities. Our final, closed search string for crime stories achieved 91% precision and 87% recall. Password It typically takes a new host a couple of dozen shows, at least, to settle in, but Psaki seems to be more than comfortable after only six. The way mainstream journalists, under pressure to appear patriotic in the aftermath of the attacks, too often adopted the language of politicians and failed to muster enough skepticism in the reporting that led up to the American invasion of Iraq. Profit pressures at stock market-traded and private forms of ownership may encourage certain kinds of substantial news coverage to attract and retain subscribers, but they also incentivize the production of sensationalistic news. The data underlying this article are available in the article. There was no obituary. After graduating in 1965, she worked for two years as a public relations supervisor for the Southern Bell Telephone Company in Atlanta. Excluding their ratios, Philadelphias media system has a weighted average ratio of 4.8 (3.9 excluding Jewish Exponent and Philadelphia Magazine, as well). Explore the The Philadelphia Inquirer online newspaper archive. Though our findings are limited to a subset of news outlets that serve the greater Philadelphia area,7 and we cannot calculate income, education, and age indices for the citys major television affiliates due to lack of available data, these media system patterns support our finding, in answer to RQ1 concerning the relationship between news provision and audience socioeconomic status, that socioeconomic divides are potential sources of systemic news gaps. 26 Philadelphia Inquirer employees accept buyout package - Philadelphia Eric Mitchell Obituary (2021) - Media, PA - The Philadelphia Inquirer Mitchell Eric Ehrman Of Chester County, PA, age 66, passed away peacefully on October 3, 2021. Table1 shows that the citys media system on average leans toward producing news for audiences with income and education levels higher than city medians and averages (RQ1), with an average income index of 122 and an average education index of 111. And so it played out here. How journalism saved Jeopardy! from an unworthy host after an utter failure of corporate vetting. Lawmakers renew call for stronger addiction treatment oversight as two Moreover, those that rely on paywalls bar access for those who are unable or unwilling to pay (Knobel, 2018; Pickard, 2020). have been shaped by assumptions about a presumed white audience. In order to research patterns and gaps in news provision, scholars have used the concept of a media system, which refers to patterned relationships between multiple media outlets and their broader social, economic, and political contexts (Albk et al., 2014; Aalberg & Curran, 2012; Chadwick, 2017; Hallin & Mancini, 2004). A sub-headline makes it clear that this effort is modeled off the months-long partisan review in Arizona, widely regarded as irrevocably flawed and unnecessary to begin with, initiated by Republican lawmakers carrying water for Trump and placed in the hands of dubious private firms. A healthy local news environment is one that meets the diverse critical information needs of different communities within a certain geographic area. One way the Inquirer is attempting this is by building DEI goals into their performance management system, particularly for editors. The conversations focused on crime and justice coverage with the hopes of informing the Inquirers newsroom guidelines and building relationships with impacted communities. Andrea Wenzel is an assistant professor at Temple University, fellow with Columbia Universitys Tow Center for Digital Journalism, and co-founder of the Germantown Info Hub., All Rights Reserved Poynter Institute 2023, The Poynter Institute for Media Studies, Inc. is a non-profit 501(c)3. Acknowledgments: Thanks to Temple Universitys audit team and collaborators from The Philadelphia Inquirer for making this work possible. a Community News Desk to address shortcomings in how the paper portrays Philadelphia communities, which have often been stigmatized by coverage that over-emphasizes crime, Hughes Nearly two years and several extraordinary measures later, they identified 33 of the 43 people who had set off from West Africa. They have power. The patterns that emerge from our data paint a multi-dimensional portrait of Philadelphias media system that strongly suggests that differences in audience size and staffing levels, ownership structures (commercial vs. noncommercial), and format (print vs. television vs. digital-only) together work to underserve socioeconomically marginalized populations. Passengers held up phones during Philadelphia SEPTA rape - New York Post We then use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) data for median household income, education (percentage of people with bachelors degrees), and median age for these areas, weighting calculations by population per ZCTA. Philadelphia Inquirer Media Kit by TransamericaDigital - Issuu Average unique monthly visitors for all outlets, except monthly page views for Philadelphia Citizen, University City Review, Philly Free Press, and West Philly Local; unique monthly visitor estimates for Jewish Exponent based on yearly visitors and for Philadelphia Magazine based on first six months of 2020. The Inquirer stated some reporting-based facts linked to the papers previous stories about them: That Joe Biden won the state by more than 80,000 votes, that state and county audits affirmed that outcome, and that there is no evidence of any significant fraud. as part of an investigation into Mr. Cianfrani. Age indices above 100 indicate a higher percentage of people over 35 or higher median age than found in Philadelphia as a whole (34.7 median age; adding or subtracting 1 for each percentage point over or under citywide percentage, or for each year, in the case of median ages). Philadelphia Inquirer | Philadelphia PA - Facebook Next, we outline our methodological approach to assessing multiple dimensions of Philadelphias media system: Audience socioeconomics; audience size; news staffing levels; media ownership structures; and news platforms (more recent digital-only entrants in the media system vs. older, legacy outlets that generally combine platforms such as print, broadcast, and digital). (, Delli Carpini M. X, Morales Suarez M., Herman B. Major television affiliates for ABC, CBS, NBC, and Fox also wield significant journalistic resources, but data on the composition of their audiences are unavailable. Hirschhorn said there wasnt a lot of internal discussion at the Inquirer about the decision, in part because it all flowed from the work of the papers excellent voting-rights beat reporter, Jonathan Lai, which provided the factual basis for the statements. We think it is critical to speak plain truths about efforts to make it harder to vote and about efforts to sow doubts about the electoral process, Dan Hirschhorn, senior politics editor at the Inquirer, told me. The Philadelphia Inquirer Digital Edition Behind the Scenes in a Newsroom on 9/11: How The Philadelphia Inquirer To assess the level of critical information needs coverage by outlet, this content analysis operationalizes Friedland et al.s concept of critical information needs by privileging coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic as potentially fulfilling more critical information needs than coverage of individual-level, breaking-news crime and related legal processes. But she was among the first to have that romance, with a powerful politician, blow up into a public scandal.
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