Defendant's statement indicated further that, following this discussion, the defendant, together with Nelson and David, went straight to the factory, i.e., Alfa's. When they saw only one truck in the parking lot, they left. Again, in the instant case, there is no testimony by Echeverria that impinged on the province of the jury by stating his opinion on the credibility of any of the State's witnesses. The Almighty Gaylords Nation is one of Chicago's oldest street gangs[4] and was founded in the West Town neighborhood of Chicago in 1953. "Put down the bullets and pick up the ballots. Loco D, legendary Maniac Latin Disciples leader from TW - Reddit chicago news 26 mins ago Then, on a signal from Rolon, several Disciples knocked the ladder from beneath the Cobra, touching off a brawl between the two gangs, witnesses said. She further testified that on the evening of December 13, 1995, Nelson came home looking pale and said that he shot someone. And Chicago's most famous politician, Richard J. Daley, honed his political skills in the Hamburg Social Club, a group of Irish lads who were variously described as either a social organization or a gang. Jesse Granato, who ultimately won the 1st Ward election, said he believed that low voter turnout during the primary was due to gang intimidation. When Nelson saw the victim come out of the building, Nelson said come on-he's coming now. Armed with a .25, Nelson crossed the street toward an empty lot. Defendant went with him. You have requested an attorney and I don't want you talking to me unless you so desire because anything you say-because-since you have requested an attorney, you know, it has to be at your own free will. Bradshaw, 462 U.S. at 1042, 103 S.Ct. 748, 697 N.E.2d 302 (1998), to support his contention that Echeverria's testimony impinged on the province of the jury to determine witness credibility. The sets, or sections, started by Kilbourn Park wore black and light blue. The "gunners," gang members willing to fire weapons, were armed with an AK-47 and two handguns from the gang's arsenal, and went out in search of Cobra gang members, according to court testimony. Simpkins, however, is distinguishable from the instant case. The defense then rested its case in chief. Gang Members Arrested in Easton | Easton, MA Patch As the gang's "communicator," according to police, Rolon summoned members from the Disciples' 30 factions--from as far away as Waukegan and Aurora-- for the ceremony. The core of the drug distribution conspiracy was comprised of Maniac Latin Disciple (MLD) members and associates who regularly distributed wholesale quantities of cocaine, crack, and marijuana. As the cars approached the intersection of Washtenaw and Cortland, Torres heard four shots coming from the second car. IL Court of Appeals Opinions and Cases | FindLaw The rival gangs in question, I will allow that., Officer Cesar Echeverria testified that he had been a member of the Chicago police department gang tactical unit for approximately eight years. When you saw Negro in the driver's seat of that car, what happened next? Bradshaw, 462 U.S. at 1042, 103 S.Ct. Some Mexican Americans, Extortion, Battery, Assault, Gun trafficking, Violent intimidation, Homicide, This page was last edited on 28 April 2023, at 02:02. FindLaw.com Free, trusted legal information for consumers and legal professionals, SuperLawyers.com Directory of U.S. attorneys with the exclusive Super Lawyers rating, Abogado.com The #1 Spanish-language legal website for consumers, LawInfo.com Nationwide attorney directory and legal consumer resources. A motion to suppress statements presents the court with a mixed question of law and fact. And even something lower than that would be the shorties, which are kids that are too young to join the gang.. He and through him he assigns different leaders to the corners. Robert Becker and Andrew Martin and Tribune Staff Writers. People v. Mink, 141 Ill.2d 163, 172-73, 152 Ill.Dec. Nelson got scared that the victim was trying to snatch the gun so Nelson shot him. THE COURT: Well, as far as the Court is concerned the Officer has experience. Is testifying in court against another gang member considered tricking to the gang? Crimes Associated With: Narcotic Sales, assaults, weapon sales, and drive-by shootings. A. On the way, defendant stopped at a drinking fountain, looked around, and asked the detective what was going on. The detective told him there were a number of State's Attorneys in the office who were reviewing the case, they were deciding who was going to be charged, and what charges were going to be placed. According to the detective, defendant then responded, Get those State's Attorneys in. A. He stated, You do not have to talk to me. 265, 522 N.E.2d 1124 (1988). Also during that hearing, the trial judge inquired as to Echeverria's basis for his anticipated testimony that the defendant was a member of a gang. 128, 626 N.E.2d 161 (1993). Rolon declined repeated requests for an interview for this story. Two of the most powerful Gaylord sections existed in Logan Square: Lawndale and Altgeld (L-A section) and Palmer and California (Palmer Street). Wojcik denied that he promised Arroyo another visit with his infant daughter on July 8, 1997. On cross-examination, Shebish testified that Arroyo provided him with a description of the offenders and the vehicle driven by the offenders. He denied ever speaking to Scaduto prior to her submitting it to him for his signature. The State called Officer John Souchet to testify. Latin Translation. It originated on the intersection of Grand Avenue and Noble Street in Chicago's West Town neighborhood. It was the examiner's opinion that the bullet retrieved from Givens' body came from a .38-caliber handgun. The jury found defendant guilty of first degree murder and two counts of aggravated discharge of a firearm. Almodovar's attorney, Thomas Burnham, conceded to the jury that his client was a high-ranking Disciple and cocaine dealer, but he argued that Almodovar was not involved in the shootings, although he was targeted by the police for arrest because of his stature in the gang. 603, 369 N.E.2d 57 (1977)). Do you know what neighborhood he is from? A bag with approximately nine grams of crystal methamphetamine were found in the car that they were arrested in. Spanish Gangster Disciples - Wikipedia In the instant case, the defendant was convicted of first degree murder and two counts of aggravated discharge of a firearm. [citation needed]. Johnson's statement provided, in pertinent part: Darrell Johnson states that on September 27, 1995, at about 12:50 p.m. he was in Eric Givens' car with Eric and Astol Arroyo. Borrowed at first in French form. any intemperate or overly zealous or enthusiastic person: a person who has a great craving or enthusiasm for something, How Robert F. Kennedy Shaped His Brother's Response to Civil Rights, Exclusive: Inside a Cop-Killers Final Hours, I Was Honeydicked Into Spending Christmas with The Interview, Tim Burton Talks Big Eyes, His Taste For the Macabre, and the Beetlejuice Sequel, Tom Sizemores Revenge: On Tom Cruises Scientology Recruitment, Drugs, and Craving a Comeback, American Dreams: A Best-Selling Pint-Sized Psychopath, Hooded Detective, Volume III No. He stated that he read it to make sure it did not incriminate him and then he signed it. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. ), from Late Latin maniacus, from Greek maniakos, from mania (see mania ). Officer Christine Caraballo testified she was one of the officers whom Mr. Albazi summoned to the scene, that she found the victim shot in the chest, bleeding, lying in the snow in the parking lot. 531, 606 N.E.2d 363 (1992), in which the defendant argued that the trial court erred in allowing the testimony of a police officer regarding a gang rivalry at the time of the murder in that case. Where, as here, the issue is whether the accused himself initiated further communication (Oregon v. Bradshaw, 462 U.S. 1039, 1044, 103 S.Ct. In Simpkins, the defendant argued that the trial court erred by allowing a child protective services investigator to testify about the frequency with which child victims of sexual abuse recant and the reasons for such recantation. He stated that Detective Wojcik used threats and promises to force him to identify defendant's photo as the shooter. They were allowed to call themselves Disciples because of the BGDN Additional comment actions [removed] AutoModerator Additional comment actions A top-ranking member of the Maniac Latin Disciples street gang was convicted Thursday of orchestrating an ambitious plot to slaughter members of their Northwest Side rivals, the Spanish Cobras. . Chief can you know assign, so and so you take this corner. 909, 653 N.E.2d 1371. Anonymous Plot summary Based on his numerous conversations with the defendant, he knew that defendant was a member of the Latin Lovers and his street name was Negro. Because it's stable and you don't work that hard. Maniac Latin Disciples and Latin Scorpions are two separate gangs that were around at the same time. 1974-1978. The Latin Disciples joined the "Folks Alliance" in 1978 after Albert "Hitler" Hernandez while in jail met with Black Gangster Disciple (at that time before . These niggas are straight crazy and used to be deep in Humboldt Park, Logan Square, Bucktown, Waukegan, Elgin, Rockford, Aurora and other states besides IL. 909, 653 N.E.2d 1371. The guy that was hanging out the window. The Maniac Latin Disciples Nation is a Hispanic street gang in Chicago and one of the largest in the Folks Nation alliance. Now, in 1995 were the Latin Lovers and the Maniac Latin Disciples, were they getting along at that time? The victim said that two men approached him and told him to give them his money. Q. He testified that he did not remember whether the Maniac Latin Disciples were at odds with any other gangs in September 1995. . Nelson and defendant exited the Honda and waited across the street for the old man to come out. Arroyo testified that on September 27, 1995, at about 12:50 p.m., he was riding around in a grey Cadillac with Darrell Johnson and Eric Givens in the area of Washtenaw and Cortland. . Arroyo stated that on October 4, 1995, a week after the shooting, he spoke with Detective Wojcik about the shooting. Harper, Douglas. After defendant used the restroom, a detective escorted him back to the interview room. Darrell Johnson stated that he saw the Latin Lover point a large black gun at Bull's car from the driver's side of the car he was in Darrell Johnson state that he told Lurch to drive away when he saw the gun. Arroyo also testified that in July 1997 he was present before a grand jury. Let's get to the issues that are necessary. I had to cut this one short because the file size was just to bigwhat I cut was Necko's Wrongful convictionalso I drove a little deeper in that Loca D and Ma. Olivera, 164 Ill.2d at 390-91, 207 Ill.Dec. All rights reserved. *** Any further act of Mr. Barajas walking along with him, things like that, Court has no problem with him, if you can qualify him [as an] expert.. The State proceeded by way of stipulation of testimony by a firearms examiner and expert. Originally known as the Latin Scorpions, the gang was founded by Albert "Hitler" Hernandez and other Puerto Rican teenagers in the Humboldt Park community in approximately 1966. While gang involvement in politics is nothing new, Rolon's roles as city employee, political operative and alleged gang leader provide a fresh glimpse into how such activities have worked their way into the fabric of Chicago politics. In a landmark 1927 study, "The Gang," sociologist Frederic M. Thrasher explained that gang members, especially those who were newly arrived in America and desperate for work, were eager to perform illicit political chores, from stealing ballot boxes to slugging rivals. (adj.) UNITED STATES v. MEDINA (2005) | FindLaw Officer Gina Rodriguez testified that on August 18, 1997, she observed the occupants of a vehicle stopped by Officer Souchet. Last year, he was a familiar sight in the 35th and 1st Wards, working on behalf of the campaigns of Colom and Francisco DuPrey. D. Harper. "You had the opportunity to be inside that gang, to be at a gang meeting," he said. These gangs are the Black Gangster Disciples, the Black Disciples, Gangster Disciples, La Raza, Cobras, Eagles, Latin Disciples, Maniac Latin Disciples, Simon City Royals, Spanish Gangsters, Two Sixers and the International 1480 Words 6 Pages Good Essays Preview In 2011, police and federal agents arrested 9 members of suburban Gaylord's factions on charges of drug dealing, gun trafficking, and violent intimidation. Why is he a caulker if he's this huge gang member?". manhood; manhunt; mania; maniac; manic; manicure; manicured; Cite this Entry 2093, 2099, 100 L.Ed.2d 704, 714 (1988). The politicians repaid the gang members with city jobs and protection from police, money for sports equipment and rent for their clubhouses. But the kinds of activities he is alleged by some to be involved in are hardly unique in a town where since long before the Civil War, street gangs and politicians have been as inexorably linked as celery salt and a Chicago-style hot dog. The testimony revealed that police spoke with Nelson at 2 a.m. and with defendant at approximately 2:30 a.m. and gave both Miranda warnings. There are grammar debates that never die; and the ones highlighted in the questions in this quiz are sure to rile everyone up once again. Admittedly, it is human nature to answer a person's question, but in Olivera, the supreme court established the standard of conduct by police and determined that when deciding whether a statement by police is reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating response, the focus is primarily upon the perceptions of the suspect rather than upon the intent of the police. The prosecution's case hinged on the testimony of two Disciples turned state's witnesses, Rene "Monk" Quinones, 25, and John "Fuzzy" Rose, 22. Johnson's grand jury testimony includes the following pertinent parts: Q. 1670s, "affected with mania," from maniac (adj.) A top-ranking member of the Maniac Latin Disciples street gang was convicted Thursday of orchestrating an ambitious plot to slaughter members of their Northwest Side rivals, the Spanish. In the ensuing two days, gang warfare left one victim blinded and more than a dozen others suffering other injuries, prosecutors said. Defendant relies on People v. Simpkins, 297 Ill.App.3d 668, 231 Ill.Dec. The State then asked, And all gang members are not necessarily involved in the sale of narcotics, is that correct? Officer Echeverria responded, Correct. Echeverria then continued: Lowest wrung of the ladder would just be a foot soldier, someone hangs out there, who is assigned to do security for one hour, carry the gun. 918, 570 N.E.2d 431 (1991). TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select, Stay up-to-date with FindLaw's newsletter for legal professionals. Dr. Eupil Choi testified the victim died of two gunshot wounds to the chest. He began to dabble in politics in the mid-1980s, working first in the contentious 1986 aldermanic race between Luis Gutierrez and Manny Torres. The circuit court erred in denying defendant's motion to suppress the statement. A. It fell out of the window, I think, says the little maniac. Over the past decade, Rolon, who has ties to Ald. The Maniac Latin Disciples (MLD) came into existence around 1966, when the gang's founder Albert Hernandez started moving to recruit people from the Latin Scorpions, a local baseball team playing in the Humboldt Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois. He did not hear anyone from the other car yell anything. Q. He testified that the defendant told him that, on the day of the shooting, he was on the corner of Milwaukee and California. IL Court of Appeals Opinions and Cases | FindLaw Generally, a police officer's testimony regarding gang activity is proper when the officer's testimony qualifies as expert opinion, the testimony is relevant, and the prejudicial effect of the opinion does not outweigh its probative value. Maniac Latin Disciples by Alexa Potter - Prezi During direct examination, Johnson was shown a picture of a grey Cadillac. They returned at about 6:30, saw two trucks, and left again to get beer. Learn more about FindLaws newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy. Maniac Latin Disciples - Wikipedia The three were also associated with the Maniac Latin Disciples, according to the court documents. Shortly thereafter, defendant walked in and Gloria asked him what was going on. Saying maniac in Asian Languages. He further testified that Astol Arroyo went by the name of Lurch. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins Maniac Latin Hoods. Johnson could not recall looking through photographs or indicating that one them was a photograph of the shooter. If the defendant's comment or question does not express a desire for a generalized discussion about the investigation, the officer must not respond in a manner which police should know is reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating response. The Illinois Supreme Court held that the defendant's inquiry about the results of the lineup did not evince a desire for generalized discussion concerning the investigation, which constituted a knowing and intelligent waiver of his Miranda rights. I regard Lucrezia Borgia as a homicidal maniac, and Torquemada as a religious maniac. 748, 697 N.E.2d 302. After cross-examination, defense counsel, in a sidebar, objected to Echeverria being characterized as a gang expert, reasoning that his qualifications are [not] close to being expert witness qualifications.. Even by gang standards, Enrique "Rickdog" Garcia's funeral was a bizarre spectacle. More turf for the Gaylords opened up across the north side, as middle-class Whites left for the suburbs, leaving poor Whites behind to fend for themselves in increasingly Puerto Rican, Mexican, and African American city slums. She recognized the defendant and told Officer Souchet that defendant was wanted for a homicide. 442, 635 N.E.2d 781 (1994), and People v. Rainge, 211 Ill.App.3d 432, 155 Ill.Dec. 691, 534 N.E.2d 1296 (1989). Later, another officer placed Olivera in a line-up after which Olivera asked the officer what happened? Olivera, 164 Ill.2d at 387, 207 Ill.Dec. If he can be qualified as [an] expert on gangs, he can testify about what his knowledge about [what a] gang violation is, what the basis for [a] gang violation would be. When letters make sounds that aren't associated w One goose, two geese. He said he did not have any. The gang first came together as a defense mechanism against the continuous harassment . 909, 653 N.E.2d 1371. Case: 1:17-cv-05093 Document #: 1 Filed: 07/11/17 Page 6 of 22 PageID #:6. 730 ILCS 5/5-5-1(b) (West 1994); see Whitney, 188 Ill.2d at 100, 241 Ill.Dec. A spokesman for Gutierrez, who won the aldermanic race and later was elected to Congress, said Rolon hung around his office but went to work for Torres before Election Day. An evidence technician testified that on the evening of December 13, 1995, he found snow on the ground and paperwork lying behind the garage at 4150 N. Springfield, consisting of computer printouts, invoices and other papers. maniac (adj.) Retrial is permitted even though evidence is insufficient to sustain a verdict once erroneously admitted evidence has been discounted; for purposes of double jeopardy all evidence submitted at the original trial may be considered when determining the sufficiency of the evidence. Gangland: Maniacal - Yahoo According to one member of the Disciples, who asked not to be named, Rolon commanded a group of "50-plus" Disciples for the DuPrey election alone. This is the translation of the word "maniac" to over 100 other languages. The Spanish Gangster Disciples originated on the Southside of Chicago, respectively in the vicinity of 88th & Houston. Founded by several members of the Maniac Latin Disciples in the 1970s, the Spanish Cobras share the same geography and culture as the larger Disciples. Nglish: Translation of maniac for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of maniac for Arabic Speakers. You will be governor of that corner. Nelson admitted to Gloria that he should not have shot the person. Both subjects. The testimony revealed that, at approximately 8:50 a.m., defendant asked to use the restroom. Learn a new word every day. Radkins then went to the Alfa Restaurant Supply parking lot and saw the victim on the ground. But call Mell's ward office and ask for Rolon, and they'll offer to take a message. + -al (1). However, the motives in the cases are dissimilar because, here, unlike in Mason, the victim and the defendant are not members of the same gang. For When 'Lowdown Crook' Isn't Specific Enough. He further testified that he was familiar with the gangs known as the Maniac Latin Disciples and the Latin Lovers within the 14th District. The two alleged shooters were members of the Maniac Latin Disciples. "He wasn't a (precinct) captain up there," Mell said. Justice SHEILA M. O'BRIEN delivered the opinion of the court: The email address cannot be subscribed. We speak to citizens. During their peak period, the Chicago Gaylords held sets (or sections) on the North Side, West side, and the South Side of Chicago. Etymology of maniac. Online Etymology Dictionary. Yes, they do. Political empowerment was among the topics at a series of controversial gang summits held in 1993. 433, 647 N.E.2d 926 (1995), Olivera surrendered to police in relation to a shooting investigation. The first street corners they claimed were Huron and Throop, where they hung out at Angie's, followed by Grand and Ogden, and finally Ohio and Noble. Sometimes nativized in Middle English as manye. Accordingly, we remand the cause to the circuit court for retrial. Defendant's statement was published to the jury. The Almighty Gaylords Nation is a Chicago street gang that was most active during the mid and late 20th century. Because we remand for a new trial, defendant's remaining issues regarding ineffective assistance of counsel and sentencing are moot, and plaintiff's motion to supplement the record with the psycho social history, psychological summary, and psychiatric summary prepared by Forensic Clinical Services, which was taken with the case, is denied. People v. Oaks, 169 Ill.2d 409, 447-48, 215 Ill.Dec. "M" stands for Maniac Latin Disciples College Minnesota Northstars People Nation 5-Point Star Minnesota Twins Maniac Latin Disciples Initial: "M" stands for Maniac . From 1727 as "pertaining to mania." After interviewing Radkins, Albazi and another witness, Mr. Bradke, Officer Granias toured the area, looking for a gray Honda with tinted windows bearing license plate CPP 816, and for two male Hispanics wearing dark hoodies.. 770, 720 N.E.2d 225. Maniac Latin Disciples - YouTube The State has conceded this point. Rainge, 211 Ill.App.3d at 448, 155 Ill.Dec. He was sentenced to 30 years for armed robbery and 60 years for first degree murder, the sentences to run consecutively. In the instant case, as in Carson, we hold that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in allowing Officer Echeverria to testify as an expert witness as the evidence was relevant and the probative value of the testimony outweighed the possible prejudice to the defendant. He was hardly reassured when members of the universitys board of trustees, following a special executive meeting convened by the governor in March, described Wallace as scared, crazy, and acting like a raving maniac.. Sections started by Palmer street wore black and gray. This is the D's' hood.". Defendant now appeals. Would you tell the ladies and gentlemen of the jury what some of the rules of the gangs are? Hear a word and type it out. The admission of expert testimony is within the sound discretion of the trial court and the court's decision will not be reversed on appeal absent an abuse of discretion. 442, 635 N.E.2d 781), neither Williams nor Rainge is apposite because, in the instant case, there was no testimony from Arroyo or Johnson that they had been threatened, subjected to a violation, or even afraid for their own safety as a result of testifying. His boss, who he admires, is waiting to meet with him about the big project. "Gang Signs" in the Chicago City Sticker: A Rorschach Test ), from Late Latin maniacus, from Greek maniakos, from mania (see mania). *** Only thing he can testify the defendant voiced his anger at Disciples as was stated in the police report. The judge asked defense counsel if she had any problem with that. Defense counsel stated that she did not. The house located at 2319 North California Avenue was the home of Latin Lovers gang members and was frequented by gang members from that area. Darrell Johnson states that D is short for Maniac Latin Disciples. Used since 1500s as the second element in compounds expressing particular types of madness (such as nymphomania, 1775; kleptomania, 1830; megalomania, 1890), originally in Medical Latin, in imitation of Greek, which had a few such compounds, mostly post-classical: gynaikomania (women), hippomania (horses), etc. The witnesses included Victor Sanchez, a Spanish Cobra who lost the sight in both eyes to a Disciple bullet. "That was his main purpose, for the peace," Bradley said. Eric Givens was in the backseat, directly behind Arroyo. 293, 565 N.E.2d at 979-80. The others are still awaiting trial. Stave and Francise. Q. Whatever money is made, some of it is given to that corner to that leader and the rest of the money is given to the chief.. Now, are there rules regarding respect toward other gang members? The trial court did not abuse its discretion in allowing Echeverria to testify as an expert. This ethnic makeup reflected the population of the Neighborhood at the time, and was known as one of Chicago's "Little Italies". The defendant, who showed no reaction, faces a minimum of 45 years in prison. Johnny "Loco" Almodovar, 26, was convicted of murder conspiracy, attempted murder and armed violence for sending three teams of gunmen into the streets of Humboldt Park last Feb. 13 with orders to kill members of the Cobras. And you don't want to be called a trick because you will be disciplined. He testified that he was not aware of any gang rule that said that folks don't testify against folks. He testified that a violation is when you get beat up by other members of the gang. But even as a public outcry against gang activities intensifies, Rolon's activities underscore a perception that some politicians will maintain a public tough-on-crime stance while being willing to accept help from those known to police as gang members. After a conversation with Gloria, Officer Granias went to 1839 North Harding in Chicago, arriving at 10 p.m. Thus, it is presumed that any waiver has come at the authorities' behest (Roberson, 486 U.S. at 681, 108 S.Ct. But Lasseroe was a maniac now and he wanted to take the life away from the jewelry designer. He could not recall providing the information contained in the statement. Golden then published the transcript of Johnson's grand jury testimony. Thus, with no aspersions to the detective, we find the detective's statement was more akin to the statement made by the officer in Olivera, which the Illinois Supreme Court found to be improper, than to the warning made by the officer in Bradshaw, which the United States Supreme Court found to be proper.
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