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Prior, Europeans transacted trade on board passing vessels but from about 1720, the Dutch and later the English and Danes began to establish lodges at Anexo, Aflao, Keta and Woe. We will write a custom Term Paper on The Akan Clan System specifically for you for only 11.00 9.35/page. Cape Coast which is the capital city of the Central region and is one of the historic towns in Ghana's History. Already in a survey conducted in the 1940's only 8 % of all married women were or had once been married to a cross-cousin. Moreover, the chief does not rule the clan by himself. It is also important to note that the idea of the clan is closely connected with the idea of the family. 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Kona-Ebiradze is one of the seven "Ebusuakuw"(clans) of the "Mfantsefo"(Fantes) in Ghana. The Asona people are the ruling clan in the chiefdoms of Offinso, Ejisu, and Ejura in the Ashanti Region. The eight [Asante] clans are Oyoko, Bretuo, Agona, Asona, Asenie, Aduana, Ekuona, and Asakyiri. Totemism: A symbolic representation of a clan with specific reference PDF SISSALA CLAN TOTEMS AS A RESOURCE FOR DESIGN AND PRODUCTION OF - Ghana The totem of this group symbolizes bravery and even aggressiveness of these people. must. Other towns of the Asakyiri are Abofuo, Aduanede, Abrenkese, and Apeadu.Their symbol is the vulture and eagle. There are Eight clans among the Akans they are; 1.Oyoko and Adako Clan. The people who bear the totems are the linguists known locally as Akyeame. Their taboos are among the most powerful. This groups totem is the parrot. For social scientist Henry. 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Every adult is expected to perform etretsytsy Evidence of this is the calabash being hung in the sitting rooms of Blu clan members. On balance, it is necessary to note that there are eight clans in the Akan society. In Anlo-Ewe society, funerals are taken seriously. Connect With Us : 0242202447 | 0551484843 | 0266361755 | 059 199 7513 |. Aduana contemporary states are Akwamu, Asumegya and Kumawu. The number and names of Akan matriclans vary in different accounts, but the contemporary Asante usually mention the following eight: Oyoko, Bretuo, Asene, Aduana, Ekuona, Asona, Agona, and Asakyiri. [Accessed 20 May 2005], Asante.co.uk. (PDF) The Socio-Cultural Significance of Akan Totemsin - ResearchGate 12.1 Akan Clans and their totem animals 4 - ResearchGate "Some of the towns that belong to the Asona Abusua are Abrakaso, Toaso, Odumase, Beposo and among others. They must not set foot on the creeping branches of a sweet potato plant ti-ka. Need a custom Term Paper sample written from scratch by He suggested that for the current generation to learn the importance of the totems in our societies, teaching of culture with our local language should be included in the educational curricular. The ancestors of the Aduana clan are said to have descended from heaven on a golden chain. Researcher with the University of Hong Kong [Department of Linguistics]. Refworld | Ghana: The Asona clan, including languages, geographical Mahama donates Ghs10,000 to families of teenagers drowned at Apam beach The main staple foods are made with: Maize - Banku, akple, mmore, dokonu, fonfom and tuo zaafi Rice- Omo Tuo, Waakye, plain rice, jollof rice, fried rice, angwa moo and ngwo moo Cassava - Kokonte, fufuo, gari, plakali, and attieke Yam - Yam fufuo, ampesie and mpotompoto Beans Children from the Womans side are considered to be royals whiles Children from the Mans family are not considered to be royals. However, the Ebusuapanyin of the Omanhen of Mankessim, Kwame Ababio, explained the idea behind the use of the totems and its significance in Ghanaian societies. Other towns of the family are Banko, Mprim, Kona, Asokore-Mampon, Berekum, Kokofu-Abuoso, Adumasa, Heman, Abenkyem, Cape Coast, Jukwaa, and Duayaw-Nkwanta. The Ga-Dangmes are one ethnic group that lives primarily in the Greater Accra of Ghana. Taboos: Antelope may not be destroyed or handled. This Clan corresponds to the Oyoko Abusua of the Akans and among the seven clans of the Fantes they all have their own branches and the Anona branches includes Eguana, Dahyena and Amoana. The Akan traditions have it that the Asona clan is originally from a place called Adanse Akrofrom in the southern Ashanti Region, from where they have spread all around the Akan country. [Accessed 24 May 2005], GhanaWeb.com. Totem: The totem of the Asenie tribe is a bat. Published online: 24 February 2023. People from this clan are endowed with wisdom. Your email address will not be published. Totem: Kona-Ebiradze Ebusuakuw has it totem to be a buffalo and this totem signifies the avidity to see what is in water and on land? This is not to say that the other Clans are not as powerful. Agona Clan is one of the eight major Akan clans. However, the military defeat of Anlo rather united the neighboring Ewe states to Anlo. Bretuo are found mainly in Adansi Ayaase, Mampong, Kwahu, Adankranya, Amprofi Tanoso It is also the family from which the current Asantehene comes. The vile Notsie king had also for his entertainment tasked the Ewe men and women to drum, sing and dance through the night for hours. There are Eight clans among the Akans they are; 1.Oyoko and Adako Clan. [] Other towns of the clan are Ejura, Feyiase, Manso-Nkwanta, Bonwire, Atwima-Agogo, Abrakaso, Taabuom, Beposo, Toase, and Odumase (n.d.b.). The Akan people see their totem as a kind of ancestor. When greeted by a person from the Agona or Anona, the reply should be "Yaa ako nana". Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. Violation of the taboo will result in madness or your demise. Members of Asenie clan are said to be diplomatic and very brave. Akan Clans and Totems In Ghana - YouTube 0:00 / 19:51 ACCRA Akan Clans and Totems In Ghana 484 views Jun 30, 2021 Culture is the arts elevated to a set of beliefs .more .more 6. The Asona clan founded a number of kingdoms. Totems which are artistically designed by experienced wood carvers and goldsmiths have several implications on ones ethnic identity. I believe in following your instincts and saying No to all who do not believe in you. Fantes have seven major clans and the inhabitants of the towns in the central region belongs to one of these "Abusuakuw" which means clan. Other towns of the Oyoko clan include Kokofu,Bekwae,Mamponten,Bogyaa,Dadieso,Obogu,Atobiase,Pampaso,Kontonase,Kwabere_Kenyase,Sawua,Ahenkro,Adumase,Ohwim,Asankare,Dwansa,Nyaabo,Atweede and Adwumakasekese. Its main towns are Kokofu, Kumasi, Dwaben and Nsuta. The Akan people live in the coastal and forest areas of Ghana and Cte d'Ivoire. This is not a UNHCR publication. IvyPanda. When properly utilised, Ghana can earn foreign exchange from people coming to learn about these historical totems of our clans, communities, kings and chiefs. An onion (shallot) growing industry abounds. The Gonjas have their belief in the Supreme Being, 'Ebore', natural spirits, and traditional powers. The father and other members of the nuclear family do not belong to the same extended family. The assertion by Claude Levi-Strauss that scientific explanation entails the discovery of an "arrangement" proves wrong those with an opinion that Ghanaians or Africans for that matter were not civilised before the coming of Europeans or colonisation. They believe their ancestors came with the Asakyuiri group and settled in the area. Not to eat lae or any spotted animal, or any animal resembling a leopard. Totems: Are they of significance? - Graphic Online the wishes of their parents and uncles, whereas in the villages the marriages tend to follow the traditional pattern more closely. These totems have so much hidden knowledge to be learnt but most of the youth are ignorant about them. The fascinating history and culture of the Ewe in Ghana, Togo, Benin 30 Aug. 2000) and Kyebi (GhanaWeb.com. Read also 5 fashion styles Ghanaians equate with immorality Source: Redbubble The principal towns are Edweso and Offinso. Totems: Leopard, Hippo, Dog, Crab, Raffia. Their totem is the bat. Membership of a clan carries many distinguishing characteristics in the form of names, food taboos, clan totem which is associated with stories about its origins or their founding ancestors.var cid='5593179472';var pid='ca-pub-2915741758334785';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-ghlinks_com_gh-medrectangle-3-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1021%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;ins.style.display='block';ins.style.minWidth=container.attributes.ezaw.value+'px';ins.style.width='100%';ins.style.height=container.attributes.ezah.value+'px';container.style.maxHeight=container.style.minHeight+'px';container.style.maxWidth=container.style.minWidth+'px';container.appendChild(ins);(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'stat_source_id',44);window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'adsensetype',1);var lo=new MutationObserver(window.ezaslEvent);lo.observe(document.getElementById(slotId+'-asloaded'),{attributes:true}); Totems: Monitor lizard eve, Antelope se and Sparrow atsutsre. Accra Mail. They are usually a wild animal but can also be body parts like heart and lung, plants, a force of nature like rain or water, a reptile, fish, a bird or even an essential attribute for survival like power, as in a sword. 16 September. When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Doku nana". With the fall of the Songhai Empire (c. 1600), the Mande Ngbanya clan moved south, crossing the Black Volta and founding a city at Yagbum.The Gonja kingdom was originally divided into sections overseen by male siblings of Sumaila Ndewura Jakpa including their children and grandchildren. 2019. Their ancestors were brave warriors and winners. IvyPanda, 16 Sept. 2019, ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. Totemism and Tribes: A Study of the Concept and Practice - ResearchGate There are various beliefs as to the origins of these clans: Aduana believe that at the time of creation, their ancestors descended from the skies on a golden chain. The Ewe language Ewegbe belongs to a member of the Kwa family of Sudanic languages which constitute a sub-family of the Niger-Congo family of the Congo-Kordofanian language family of Africa. Their ancestors were warriors. The study revealed that totems have been important objects with human societies since time immemorial serving as identification emblems for families and clans. (2019, September 16). Some people call it 'Ekusi ebusua' therefore members of this clan are called "Ekusifo" in some part in the Western region. What are the Akan clans and their totems? - Wise-Answers [Accessed 24 May 2005], Nordic Journal of African Studies [Helsinki]. Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. window.__mirage2 = {petok:".Sk4.EDzWld130h3XYZYCWDWX38F4ATAjGy.xU3Mp4E-3600-0"}; Some breaks were voluntary while others were involuntary. The social and political organization of all Akan groups is more or less uniform. The word totem or totemic is derived from Oode or Odoodem which refers to anything kinship-related to the Ojibwe language in North America. Most clans have have towns founded by their ancestors so each clan exercises authority over these towns. There are Eight clans among the Akans they are; These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others.